hydrogen tungsten bronze molecular structure image |
Ammonium metatungstate to prepare thermal insulation additive, which is hydrogen tungsten bronze, is get ammonium metatungstate contact with hydrogen gas or reducing gas which can release hydrogen gas at a temperature of 2500K or higher, wherein the AMT can be replaced by ammonium paratungstate or ammonium hexametungstate and ammonium dodecatungstate and AMT hydrate; the reducing and releasing hydrogen include ammonia or volatile hydrocarbons such as ethane or propane, which may be used in place of hydrogen or as a mixture with hydrogen; in a plasma, in particular when the hydrogen and / or hydrogen-evolving gases are used in admixture with a noble gas.
In addition, a invention has pointed out a method for preparing insulating material with raw material of ammonium metatungstate, by preparing ammonium metatungstate solution as a precursor, then drying it to get AMT crystal; and then, reduce AMT at 100~500°C to generate composite tungsten oxide at the reaction condition, finally to form composite tungsten oxide film to play a role of heat insulation.
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